God - Definitions
"Bright
Sun, Dark Death,
Lord
of the winds, Lord of the Dance,
Sun
Child, Winter-born King,
Hanged
One!
Untamed!
Untamed!
Stag
and Stallion, Goat and Bull,
Sailor
of the Last Sea, Guardian of
the Gate,
Lord
of two Lands,
Ever-dying,
Ever-living, Radiance!
Dionysys,
Osiris, Pan, Dumuzi, Arthur,
Robin,
Jancot, Hou!
Move
us! Touch us! Shake us!
Bring
us through!"
Invocation of God - Starhawk, The
Spiral Dance

Names
While
there are stories behind each
of these names, I am briefly listing them out for now.
Adonis
- Earth God of Love and Money.
Hebrew is Tammuz.
Aesculapius
- Son of Apollo who brought
the dead back to life. Father of Physicians and healing.
Agni
- God of Fire.
Akasha
- God of the Spirit / Ether.
Ambisagrus
- (See Jupiter)Continental
Celtic, equated with Jupiter.
Amergin
- Bard and spokesman of the
Milesian invaders. He granted the daughters of the Dagda their wishes.
He is said to be buried under Millmount hill in Drogheda.
Anubis
- God of the planet Mercury,
communication.
Apollo
- God of the Sun and healing.
He rode a chariot of the sun in eternal youth. Also, God of music and
arts,
medicine and poetry. He is seen as a young boy with a bow and arrow.
Ares
- (Mars) God of war. Always accompanied
by Victory. Represented as a uniformed young man armed with helmet pike
and a buckler. Tuesday was consecrated to Mars.
Athos
- Earth God.
Atlas
- Moon God.
Bacchus
- (Dionysus) Son of Zues. Taught
men to grow the vine, represented riding on a barrel, crowned with two
horns, he is an earth God. Ever Dying God.
Balor
- The old God who appears in legend
as King of the Formors. Husband of Dana or Ceithlenn, father of Eithne
and grandfather of Lugh. Welsh called him Beli.
Bel
- God of the planet Jupiter.
Bith
- Myth has it he is the son of
Noah and father of Cesara. His wife was Birren. First to occupy Ireland.
Boreas
- Is the North Wind, seen as
a white haired old man.
Bormanus
- Early Celtic God.
Borvo
- (to boil) Celt God of hot springs,
in which he placed Sirona, his mother. Equated with Roman Apollo.
Bran
- God of the planet Saturn.
Bres
- Son of Formorian father and a
Tuatha De Danann mother, he married Brighid, Daughter of the Dagda. He
became king of the Tuatha but lost his title.
Bussumarus
- (Large lipped) Celtic God,
parallel to Romans Jupiter.
Camulos
- A King of the Tuatha De Danann,
fused with some earlier god; he merges Cumhal, warrior king father of
Finn,
and origin of King Cole rhyme.
Cerebrus
- Pluto's three-headed dog,
was the keeper of the gates of hell. His job was to prevent the dead
from escaping
and the curious out.
Cernnunos
- (Herne) God of the Earth
and of Love. Celt Horned God. His name appears on the altar of Nautes,
now in the Cluny Museum in Paris. He appears everywhere, from 4th
Century
rock carvings in Italy to the famous Gundestrup Cauldron which was
found
in a pet bog in Denmark. He wears or has looped on his horns the torc
(circlet)
of Celt nobility.
Charon
- Son of Erebus and Nox. He carried
the dead across the river, without money he would not take them. Those
who were not buried could not cross.
Cian
- Son of Dianchecht, and father
by Eithne of Lugh. Equated with Mac Kinely.
Coeus
- God of the planet Mercury, communication.
Credne
- God of crafts and smith crafts.
Bronze-worker hero of the De Danann who, with the smith Goibniu and the
woodworker Luchtain, made the weapons with which the De Danann defeated
the Formors.
Crius
- God of the planet Mars, war.
Crom
Cruaich - (The bowed one of the
Mound) Also known as Cenn Cruaich, the Lord of the Mound, and Crom
Dubh,
the Black Bowed One. Ancient sacrificial God associated with
Lughnasadh.
The last Sunday in July is still called Domhnach Chrom Dubh (Crom
Dubh's
Sunday), even tho it has been Christianized as the day of the
spectacular
pilgrimage up St. Patrick's Mountain.
Cronos
- (Saturn) Meaning time. Son
of Terra. He devoured all his sons at birth, time consumes our lives.
Rhea
saved Jupiter, Neptune, Pluto and Juno. His festivals are called
Saturnilia.
He is seen as an old man bent with age, holding a sickle. His
consecrated
day is Saturday.
Cuchulain
- God of Protection.
Cupid
- (Eros) Son of Venus. God of
Love. He is seen as a winged child with a bow and arrow. He had a
violent
passion for Psyche and married her.
The
Dagda - Protection. Whose Daughters
are Brighid, Queens of De Danann, Eire, Fodhla and Banbha.
Delbaeth
- Son of Oghma Grainaineach.
Father of the trile goddess Badb (Neman, Macha and the Morrigan). Also
father of Boann, so some accounts say.
Diancecht
- God of Healing. The Healer
of De Danann. His son Miach and daughter Airmid made the silver hand
which
replaced the one lost by Nuada at the first Battle of Maigh Tuireadh.
Dionysys
- (See Baccus)
Dogstar
- (Sirus) Name meaning a scorching
and sirus marks the season of the greatest heat. He was feared and
offered
sacrifices.
Donn
- Irish Lord of the Dead.
Dylan
- God of Water.
Ea
- God of Water.
Enlil
- God of Air.
Eros
- (See Cupid).
Essus
- (Esus) Celt agricultural God,
worshiped by the Essuvi. His consort may have been the bear-goddess
Artio.
Eurus
- East wind, seen as a flying
youth, violent and disorderly.
Eurymedon
- God of the planet Jupiter.
Fergus
- Name of several legendary characters,
tho this one's virility was such that when his wife, a woodland goddess
and ruler of beasts, Flidais, was away, he needed seven ordinary women
to satisfy him.
Fergus
Mac Roi - King of Ulster who
loved Nessa, mother of Conchobar; he suffered exile for her sake, and
Conchobar
inherited his throne. Later became tutor to Cu Chulainn, Conchobar's
nephew;
but he took Queen Maeves side in her war with Ulster.
Fintaan
- Husband of Noah's granddaughter
Cesara, first occupier of Ireland in the Mythological Cycle. He was her
lesser consort.
Fionn
Mac Cumhal - Son of Cumhal, King
of the De Danann. As a child, he burned his finger on the Salmon of
Knowledge,
sucked it and thus acquired all knowledge. Became leader of the Fiana.
Gavida
- A smith God, Brother of Mac
Kinely. Equivalent of Gobniu, and the Welsh Govannon.
Gebann
- Druid of the De Danann. Father
of the South Munster goddess Cliona of the Fair Hair, renowned for her
great beauty and O'Keefe family.
Gwydon
- God of psychic work.
Goibniu
- Smith of the De Danann, who
with Credne and Luchtain made the weapons with which the Tuatha
defeated
the Formors.
Uncle
of Lugh. Equivalent to Gavida
and the Welsh Govannon.
Grannos
- Celt God of mineral springs.
An inscription to him was found at Musselburgh, near Edinburgh.
Hades
- (Pluto, Dis) Third son of Saturn,
he swells in the underworld. He is said ugly and stole Persephone and
made
her his queen.
His
is the cypress tree, Lord of the
Dead. The pomegranate is Persephone's fruit.
Helios
- (Sol) The sun, seen as a man
driving a chariot of fire-breathing horses and sunbeams crowned upon
his
head.
Hephaestus
- (Vulcan) God of fire, son
of Jupiter, ugly but most industrious. He made jewels, thunderbolts,
weapons.
God of Iron, brass, gold and silver. Father of blacksmiths He holds a
hammer
in his right hand and pinchers in his left. His name derived from poets
isolating him on the rocky volcanic mountains.
Hercules
- Son of Zeus, he is a mortal,
Juno put him on twelve tasks. When he died he was given Hebe for a wife.
Hernes
- (Troth, Mercury, Hermes, Cernnunos)
Son of Zeus, Patron of travelers, and merchants even the mischievous.
God of Knowledge, communication and occult sciences. He is seen with a
winged helmet and feet, messenger of the gods, as Mercury. Holds a rod
entwined with snakes, as an emblem of his magic power, His consecrated
day is Wednesday.
Horus
- God of Fire.
Hymen
- God or marriage. Shown as a
handsome youth crowned with flowers. Holding a torch in one hand and a
yellow
veil in the other for his bride.
Hyperion
- God of the Sun.
Hypnos
- (Somnus) God of Sleep.
Lao
- God of the spirit, of ether.
Luchar
- Son of the Goddess, Anu and
grandson of Balor. Married a daughter of the De Danann.
Janus
- King of Italy, housed jupiter
and so was given the gift to see the past and future. Often seen with
two
faces, one past and one looking ahead.
JHVH
- (Jehovah) God of the spirit and
ether.
Jupiter
- (Zeus)Son of Saturn. He dethroned
his father. Zeus married Juno. In his right hand is lightning bolts and
the other is victory. His symbol is the Eagle.
Khephera
- God of Air.
Khonsu
- God of the Moon.
Lares
- (Penates) Gods of the hearth.
Spirits of the Dead ancestors, were thought they could still play part
in domestic affairs. Represented by small statues and taken when moved.
Legba
- God of the Sun.
Leucetios
- Celt God of Thunder.
Litavis
- Celt God, possibly Breton
in origin; Llydaw is the Welsh name for Brittany.
Lir
- Both Welsh and Irish God. Father
of Manannan Macc Lir, and also King of the Tuatha De Danann; first wife
was Aebh, by whom fathered Fionuala and three sons, Hugh, Fiacha and
conn.
Second wife Aoife, who turned the four children into swans.
Llyre
- God of Water.
Loki
- Norse God of deception, trickery.
Lugh
- God of the Sun.
Mac
Cecht - Son of the Plough, or whose
God was the Plough. Husband of Fodhla, the mother aspect of the triple
Goddess. He represents the element of Earth.
Mac
Cuill - Son of the Hazel, or whose
God was the Sea. He was husband of Banbha, the crone aspect of the
triple
Goddess. He represents the element of Water.
Mac
Greine - Son of the Sun, or whose
God was the Sun. Husband of Eire, the Maiden aspect of the triple
Goddess.
His is Fire.
Mackinely
- Son of Balor and Cethlenn,
father by Eithne of Lugh. Equated with Cian.
Marduk
- Earth God. Seen as a winged
bull. in creation myth he slays Tiamat whom splits in half.
Mars
- (See Ares)
Math
- God of Psychic work.
Mercury
- (See Hernes)
Miach
- Son of Diancecht, father of
medicine and himself a physician. Healing Grasses grew on his grave.
Moccos
- (Moccus) Celt Pig God, or god
of a pig totem clan. He is identified woth Roman Mercury.
Morpheus
- Son of Somnus, God of dreams.
He is surrounded by poppies, they induce dreams. More or less Morphine
and
Opium
Mullo
- Celt Patron God known as the
patron of muleteers. Sometimes identified with Mars.
Nemed
- Leader of the Early Ireland,
Husband of Macha, the Celt Ulster Goddess.
Neptune
- (Poseidon) God of the sea.
He rode his chariot over the sea driven by horses. Shown with a long
beard
and holding a trident. Oceanus was the old god of the sea.
Nergal
- God of the planet Mars. A winged
lion to Egyptians.
Ninib
- God of Saturn. Shown as an eagle.
Notus
- (Auster)South wind, shown holding
a watering can that the south winds bring the rain.
Oceanus
- Old God of the Sea.
Ogma
- God of Poetry.
Oisin
- (Ossian, fawn) Son of Fionn Mac
Cumhal and the deer goddesss Sadhbh. He went with Niamh of the Golden
Hiar
to Tir na nOg, where she bore two sons and one daughter.
Orpheus
- God of music.
Osirus
- God of Water.
Pan
- God of all the shepherds and flocks.
An Earth God, his is seen as an ugly satyr with the body of a goat,
horns,
hair and beard.
Penates
- (See Lares)
Pluto
- (See Hades)
Poseidon
- (See Neptune)
Proteus
- A Sea God, shepherd of Neptune.
Who's flocks embraced seals and all fish. He received the gift to speak
prophecy.
He could also assume different shapes and disappear at will. Proteus
means
quick in changing faces.
Ra
- God of the Sun.
Robin
- God of Love.
Saturn
- (See Cronos)
Segomo
- Celt God of war, also known
as Cocidius.
Semesh
- Sun God.
Set
- Egyptian Prince of Darkness.
Shiva
- Kali's sexual partner.
Shoney
- Both Scottish and Irish, a
sea God to whom libations of ale were offered til late into the 19th
Century
by fishermen in Ireland and the Isle of Lewis.
Shu
- God of Air.
Sin
- A Moon God.
Sirus
- (See Dog Star)
Sol
- (See Helios)
Somnus
- (See Hypnos)
Tammuz
- An Earth God. Hebrew 4th month
in the year. October Syrian - Adonis.
Tethra
- Chief of the Fomorians who
was also King of Lochlann, their undersea home.
Thantos
- Death. Has a heart of iron,
and bowls of brass.
Thor
- God of the planet Jupiter.
Thoth
- (See Herne) God of knowledge
and communication.
Vertumnus
- God of the garden and orchards.
Married Pomena. This couple grows old and young as the seasons change.
Vishnu
- Krishna-Rama - Sun-Male God.
Vulcan
- (See Hephaestus)
Woden
- God of the planet Mercury, communication.
Wednesday, Wodensday.
YHVH
- God of the planet Saturn.
Zephyrus
- West Wind. A sweet serene
young man with butterfly wings.
Zeus
- (See Jupiter) See Goddess Definitions
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